One of our objectives at Killochries, is to provide a habitat for bird
life, particularly protected birds, including black grouse. We believe
that Highland Cattle have made a significant contribution to the increase
in bird life by increasing the invertebrate food for birds and mammals.
A hill cow will produce as much as 25% of its own body weight of insect
life per season. That means, a 500kg hill cow equals 125kg of insect life!
Roll over map to view birds in the area and learn more about them below.
Red - species of high conservation concern
Amber - species of medium conservation concern
Skylark
The skylark is a small streaky brown bird with a small crest which
is raised when the bird is excited or alarmed. The tail and wings
have white edges, which are visible in flight. It eats seeds and
insects all year round and is found mainly in lowland farming areas.
Spotted Flycatcher
The Spotted Flycatcher is brown with a white breast and darker
grey streaks on its breast and forehead. They mainly eat passing
insects and are found in the UK during their breeding season.
Curlew
The curlew is the largest European wading bird and has a long down-curved
bill, brown upper parts and long legs. Their main source of food
is worms, shellfish and shrimp. They breed on damp upland pastures
and meadows, and moorlands as well as some lowland agricultural
areas.
Lapwing
The Lapwing is a common farmland bird with a black and white, round-winged
body and black crest. In the breeding season they can be found near
sown cereals, root crops, and fallow fields. They eat worms and
insects.
Hen Harrier
Male Hen Harriers are a pale grey colour while females and young
chicks are brown with a white rump and a long, barred tail which
give them the name 'ringtail'. They fly low in search of food, mainly
small birds and animals and are found in open countryside and conifer
plantations in SW Scotland.
Snipe
The Snipe is a brown wading bird with dark streaks on the chest
and pale under parts, short legs and a long straight bill. They
are a common breeding species in the UK particularly in Scotland.
They eat worms and insect larvae all year round.
Linnet
Linnets are small finches where males have red foreheads and breasts
and the females are brown. They are found in lowland farmland, orchards
and heathland and feed on seeds and insects.
Brown Hare
Population in Britain has experienced a considerable loss since
the 1960s. Total number are now estimated between 820,000 to 1,250,000.
This decline in hare numbers has been more predominant in the West
of Scotland.
The long established, and rich pastures, along with the reintroduction
of arable crops oats and kale should provide an ideal habitat for
brown hare.
New woodland planting creating open woodland edges with nearby
water courses should also help to improve numbers.
Predation namely by foxes on leverets have been a major cause of
decline.
Brown hares have 2 or 3 young a year (leverets) and these stay
in resting place called a form which can be a shallow
or dug out depression in an open field or under a cover of long
grass, scrub or hedgerow. Brown hares are usually solitary animals
occasionally seen in small groups.